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13 February 2003
Jules Verne Challenge Update: Day 15
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Ellen and Crew in Kingfisher 2
www.ellenmacarthur.com
www.teamkingfisher.com
Day 15 from start: Racing to Heaven or Hell
At last Kingfisher 2 is out of the dolrums and
making good speed south. They have a lot of catching up to do, having
slipped to 31 hrs 26 mins behind the record achieved by Orange last
year. Remember they were ahead of Oranges record at the equator,
before they hit the dolrums.
The aim now is to try and hook into one of the
depressions that circle the bottom of the globe and then join the
Southern Ocean sleigh ride.
It has been a dramatic change from the sun and
the frustratingly leisurely pace during the past few days. Now heavy
weather gear is the order of the day.
Without any land masses to hinder them, the weather
of in the Southern Ocean is driven by a series of low pressure systems
that circle the bottom of the globe around Antarctica. The winds
and wave heights can build to severe storms, and are particularly
unstable. It will be necessary to keep a close eye on the strain
gauges around the boat, and especially the mast and its rigging.
The wind in the southern hemisphere rotates clockwise
around the systems (the inverse of the northern hemisphere), so
being on the northern side of them gives favourable downwind conditions
as they travel east.
However, the further south you go the shorter
the distance you sail. Finding the compromise is the key decision
to make, as well as trying to stay with the same system for as long
as possible. As you fall of the back of a depression, there can
be period of light winds while you wait for the next to catch you
up.
This is why the role of the Router, Meeno Schrader
in Keil, Germany, is so important with his satellite access to global
weather systems.
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