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Researcher struggles to show any benefit of "organic" farming to human health

Dr James Irvine

Teviot Scientific at Comrie & Edinburgh

Filed 19 Jan 04
© www.land-care.org.uk

Kirsten Brandt is a Senior Lecturer at the School of Agriculture, Food and Rural Development, Newcastle. During her paper at the annual conference of the Soil Association that was held in Edinburgh on 9 - 10th January she was hard put to it to demonstrate any benefit of organic farming to human health.

She tried her best to please the 350 gathering of the organic faithful by talking about averages and wide variations, all of which amounted of course to conclusions with no statistical significance. She was clearly in an unfortunate situation whereby her work at Newcastle was funded by a massive grant from the politically green orientated EU and she was talking to an audience of believers in the organic movement who were not going to be interested in an objective assessment of their faith unless it was to their advantage.

However, if she had really come up to the mark as a scientist she should have uttered the words - not statistically significant with regard to all the findings that she reported. Somehow one had the feeling that the extremely efficient public relations machine of the Soil Association may have prevented her from doing so - or was she just scared of what the reaction from this less than discerning audience might be?

Science to day is being much criticised by the public for being less than trustworthy - too easily bought when funds are short, and declining academic standards in many of the UK's Universities. Dr Brandt could have enhanced her reputation in the eyes of the general public - and scored a blow for science in general - if she had demonstrated the integrity to state that there was no statistically significant benefit in relation to human health for food produced organically compared to that produced by conventional farming methods. After all, she would have been simply reiterating the same message as the Food Standards Agency had previously reported (1), namely that:

"I consider that there is not enough information available to say that organic foods are significantly different in terms of their safety and nutritional content to those produced by conventional farming"
Sir John Krebs, Chairman Food Standards Agency

© www.land-care.org.uk

References

1. Editorial (2002). Food Standards Agency does not Provide Support for Organic Farming.
See Environment Homepage, filed 14 Nov 02, www.land-care.org.uk Click Here to View

Postscript

The word "organic" in the title of this article is put in inverted commas as fundamentally all farming is in fact organic rather than physical as far as the growth process of production is concerned. The lobby group, that believes in a certain form of farming that discourages the use prophylactic veterinary medicines and prefers homeopathy to veterinary science, cleverly commandeered the name "organic" for themselves as part of their superb marketing strategy. But, however good their marketing, it does not detract from concerns about its validity.