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Arran Moors - Scientific Objection
to its Designation as SSSI and SAP

Editorial re LandCare Scotland 2002: 2, 51-167

James Irvine

Teviot Agriculture, Cultybraggan Farm, Comrie, Perthshire.
Teviot Scientific Consultancy, Edinburgh

(Filed 10 July 2003)
©LandCare Scotland
www.land-care.org.uk

There is mounting concern over the conduct of Scottish Natural Heritage (SNH) with regard to the manner in which it operates. The main brief of SNH is in relation to conservation and biodiversity. SNH acts as a main adviser on these matters to the Scottish Executive. When executing these powers SNH can affect much of the land in Scotland and the people who live there.

In the previous issue of LandCare Scotland (volume 2, issue 1, pp 3-49) the problems over SNH’s proposed designation of the Sound of Barra as a possible Special Area of Conservation (pSAC) were documented.

The present issue of the Journal is concerned with the Arran Moors and the proposal by SNH that they become a Site of Special Scientific Interest (SSCI) and a Special Protection Area (SPA). The quality of the science put forward by SNH is deemed to be poor, and the probity of the behaviour of SNH in terms of how SNH gathered and presented that science is questioned.

The data was gathered by a private researcher, working in co-operation with the Royal Society for the Protection of Birds (RSPB), who claimed ownership of it as his personal intellectual property. He refused SNH permission to divulge the data to objectors to the proposed designations. They therefore were unable to make the only lawful form of objection, a scientific one, to designations which could well affect their rights over their own properties.

A fundamental principle of science is that it should be open to peer review. Furthermore, there is a requirement for government agencies such as SNH to be open with the public. In this instance SNH appeared to act as both judge and jury in a situation where the appellants were not properly informed of the science upon which the SNH proposals were based. A competent and open government agency should ensure that whatever research it commissions that may affect people’s livelihoods should be available for independent review. It would appear that some aspects of SNH activity are poorly controlled.

In this article on the Arran Moors, compiled by Ian Mitchell as a background briefing document for a petition on the subject to the Petitions Committee of the Scottish Parliament (no 462 - Mrs Margie Currie, Isle of Arran, representing 33 landowners and farmers on the island), the reasons for concern over the conduct of SNH are laid out in full as the matter is of substantial public interest.

Although the petition by the objectors was - and is still - under consideration by the Petitions Committee of the Scottish Parliament, the designations of the Arran Moors as SSCI and SPA was nevertheless imposed.

It is probable that in the future SNH will have increasing influence on how land (and the rural environment in general) is managed in Scotland. It is of importance to all who live in Scotland (and to those who visit) that we are assured that those who advise Government do so both competently and fairly. It is also a responsibility of Government to ensure that they do.

LandCare Scotland is published by Teviot-Kimpton Publications
A Division of Teviot Scientific Publications Ltd , Edinburgh
Registered with the British Library: ISSN 1462-6454
Email: landcarescotland@aol.com