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Back to ANIMAL HEALTH - GENERAL Homepage

BVA congress 2004:
address by president Tim Greet

Abridged from a press release issued
by the British Veterinary Association

Filed 14 Oct 04

In September 2001 I was elected to the Executive of the BVA as Junior Vice President. I took on the role with considerable trepidation for a variety of reasons. Perhaps most importantly because I had realised, as President of the British Equine Veterinary Association (BEVA), just how important was the role of an overarching political voice - a single voice, to speak for what is without doubt a very small and diverse profession.

I felt then, that the BVA was the appropriate organisation to co-ordinate that view, but my experiences as a BEVA Officer made me concerned whether it could achieve that role effectively and unite the profession. Now some three years on, we have made the necessary changes and I believe that we have created the infrastructure to produce effective representation to Government, and an atmosphere which has encouraged the solid support of our Divisions, which is so necessary to that process. Clearly flesh must be added to the bare bones of the rejuvenated structure of BVA, but we believe that our ambitious plans for the future will bear fruit.

the traditional mixed practice with a farm animal bias is
disappearing like snow off a dyke in sunshine

I need hardly remind you all that an effective BVA has never been more important. We have seen the veterinary profession changing at a speed unprecedented in our history. In particular the traditional mixed practice with a farm animal bias is disappearing like snow off a dyke in sunshine. The metamorphosis of MAFF to Defra speaks very eloquently of this Government's view about food production in the UK - very much food with a small 'f'.

We have expressed our dismay at their interpretation of the report produced by the House of Commons Environment, Food and Rural Affairs Committee, into the supply of veterinary services to rural communities. The response painstakingly skirted round the obvious conclusion that viable veterinary services depend upon viable farming enterprises. We have also stated repeatedly that there is public benefit in the prevention of expensive epizootic diseases such as foot and mouth, in disease surveillance, in the elimination of zoonotic diseases like tuberculosis, and of course in food safety.

viable veterinary services depend upon viable farming enterprises

Government cannot simply wash its hands of such responsibilities leaving everything to market forces. It must weigh the cost implications of its strategies against the cost to the nation if disease control fails, as was so painfully illustrated during and after the foot and mouth outbreak in 2001. The veterinary profession is not, as recently claimed by Ben Bradshaw, "just another service industry". We are bound by an ethical code, which prevents us from simply abandoning uneconomic services, if animal welfare is likely to be compromised.

However, it has been suggested in some government quarters that the veterinary profession is unbusiness-like and lacking an innovative spirit, sentiments which I find quite frankly astonishing. Give the veterinary profession a viable clientele and we are most definitely business-like. We do not fear change, and we are quite prepared to adapt, as we have often had to do in the past. As far as innovation is concerned, do I need to remind you of a certain Scottish veterinary surgeon called John Boyd Dunlop, who invented the pneumatic tyre!

We have already felt the cosh of the Competition Commission and have accepted many of its recommendations, even though it is evident that they made little effort to understand the mechanics of veterinary practice, preferring instead to pursue market purity whatever the consequences.

Although the BVA is perceived correctly, as the representative body for veterinary surgeons, we are inextricably interlocked in a professional respect with the animals under our care. Our views are therefore seldom simply a matter of expressing self-interest, but more often giving a view of the impact upon our clients and patients.

Animal Welfare Bill - the devil will be in that detail

During the year we have seen the arrival of the Animal Welfare Bill, which hopefully will offer us an opportunity to develop or modernise several areas of animal welfare legislation. As is typical of most current Government legislation, it will be of the enabling variety, dependent on detail framed in secondary legislation. The devil will be in that detail, but the veterinary profession should be able to have significant influence.

There is of course the other side of the animal welfare coin, that represented by the animal rights lobby. Perhaps one of the more disturbing incidents of the year concerned our sister organisation in the United States, the American Veterinary Medical Association. PETA (People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals) allegedly spent over $100,000 on a full-page advertisement in the New York Times, which made the most outrageous allegations implying that the AVMA condoned animal cruelty. The advertisement not only revealed the e-mail address of the AVMA President, but actively encouraged people to contact him directly. These days the animal rights lobby is frighteningly well funded and its more moderate elements surprisingly influential.

the current Government fashion for stakeholder meetings provides
single interest groups with an ideal platform
to influence Government thinking:
we must be aware of the potential of this lobby to distort the facts

In fact the current Government fashion for stakeholder meetings provides them, and other single interest groups with an ideal platform to influence Government thinking, and its consequent actions. As a profession we must be aware of the potential of this lobby to distort the facts. However, we need not fear them, provided we always make our priority the welfare of animals, and ensure that our decisions are scientifically based. Government consultation has resulted in the appearance of a new disease, 'stakeholder fatigue'. This is the consequence of the BVA and its divisions devoting massive amounts of time and effort to Government consultation through meetings, frequently poorly organised, and which inevitably engender reams and reams of paperwork.

government consultation has resulted in the appearance
of a new disease, 'stakeholder fatigue'

Sometimes the process results in fine words, such as those in the Animal Health and Welfare Strategy. However there appear to be precious few resources available to implement many of them effectively. Those of us involved are often left frustrated and disheartened. Our smaller divisions have suffered significant economic loss in providing Government with what amounts to free advice. My successor Dr Bob McCracken is an expert in this sort of government tactic. He is definitely a gamekeeper turned poacher! I am certain, that he will prove most effective in committing Government to implementation of many of these schemes. My only advice to him in this regard, was that uttered by Winston Churchill in his last major speech to the House of Commons, in 1955. He advised his successor, Anthony Eden to "never flinch, never weary, never despair."

proposed new veterinary school at Nottingham:
a far more logical approach would have been to divert
any additional funding to the existing veterinary schools

This year has seen the proposal of a seventh veterinary school, at Nottingham, I expressed my concerns about duplication of effort in this venture, as a far more logical approach would have been to divert any additional funding to the existing veterinary schools. However if the venture is destined to proceed it is essential that the BVA is in a position to provide support to its students, as we do for those in the other veterinary schools in the UK.

The veterinary profession is changing, as are the veterinary surgeons within it. The gender profile of the profession has altered dramatically in recent years, but equally importantly this generation of graduates, both men and women, has a quite different expectation of work: life balance, than its predecessors. In whatever direction the profession moves forward, we must ensure that such changes are factored in to our calculations.

possibility of a new Veterinary Surgeons Act

At Congress last year, Peter Jinman talked about the possibility of a new Veterinary Surgeons Act, and how that might differ radically from previous iterations of the Act. Since then, the situation has moved on. Whilst it has become clear that we are not in imminent danger of confronting a new Act, this side of a General election, or even necessarily soon afterwards, regulation of the paraprofessions must be encompassed, in some form or other. Just like the veterinary profession they must always be accountable for their actions. However, whether this will be under the auspices of a General Veterinary Council, a Veterinary Health Care Professions Council, or in some other format remains to be seen. Today's debate at Congress provided another opportunity to tease out possible scenarios. The BVA along with the RCVS must help to create a framework which will be effective and to the benefit of our clients and patients.

The BVA Congress was held in London 1-3 October, 2004

British Veterinary Association
7 Mansfield Street
London
W1G 9NQ
Tel: 020 7636 6541
Fax: 020 7436 2970
www.bva.co.uk